{"id":90,"date":"2021-03-20T23:02:38","date_gmt":"2021-03-20T20:02:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tdi_42_565"},"modified":"2021-09-01T17:30:13","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T14:30:13","slug":"shopping-is-my-cardio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/2021\/03\/20\/shopping-is-my-cardio\/","title":{"rendered":"Astrolojinin K\u0131sa Tarihi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

A<\/span>strolojinin tarihi binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayanmaktad\u0131r. <\/span><\/strong>\u00c7ok eski y\u0131llarda \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki gibi kullan\u0131lamamas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 insanlar g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc daha net g\u00f6rme imkan\u0131na sahiptiler. \u00a0Gece \u00f6ylesine karanl\u0131k, y\u0131ld\u0131zlar o derece parlak ve yak\u0131nd\u0131 ki bug\u00fcn\u00fcn teknolojisine sahip olmamalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen bir \u00e7ok g\u00f6ksel bilgiye g\u00f6zlem yaparak ula\u015fabildiler. \u00a0Zaman i\u00e7erisinde bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve topluluk \u00e7e\u015fitli ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015fmeler ile edindikleri astrolojik verileri g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar getirdiler<\/p>\n

Roma, \u00c7in, Yunan, Maya uygarl\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 inceleyerek kendi toplumlar\u0131nda astrolojinin \u00f6nce tohumlar\u0131n\u0131 att\u0131lar ve bir tarih meydana getirdiler. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fe g\u00f6z att\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bir \u00e7ok belirsizli\u011fe ra\u011fmen astrolojinin ilk kez Mezopotamya\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair veriler elde ederiz. Mezopotamyal\u0131lar g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki y\u0131ld\u0131z ve gezegenlere tanr\u0131 isimleri vererek onlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ek tanr\u0131lar olduklar\u0131na inand\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

M.\u00d6. 2122 ile 2102 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda S\u00fcmer yaz\u0131tlar\u0131nda y\u0131ld\u0131zlarla ilgili kehanetler bulundu. Bilinen en eski astrolojik belge ise\u00a0Enuma Anu Enlil<\/strong>\u00a0M.\u00d6. 1800-1500 tarihleri aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, 7.000 g\u00f6ksel i\u015faret ve 70 kil tabletten olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bu tabletlere bakarak o zamanki Astrologlar\u0131n g\u00f6ksel de\u011fi\u015fimlerin yery\u00fcz\u00fc ile e\u015fle\u015fti\u011fini ke\u015ffettikleri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

M.\u00d6. 1600 y\u0131llar\u0131ndan zaman\u0131m\u0131za ula\u015fan di\u011fer belgeler ise; Babil Kral\u0131 Amisaduka d\u00f6neminden gelen\u00a0Ven\u00fcs Tabletleri\u2019<\/strong>dir.<\/p>\n

M.\u00d6. 1000 y\u0131llar\u0131na gelindi\u011finde ise; Mezopotamya\u2019da ya\u015fayan Kabilliler taraf\u0131ndan\u00a0Mul Apin<\/strong>; ilk y\u0131ld\u0131z katalo\u011fu olu\u015fturuldu ve bu katalogda ekvatora paralel olan 3 geni\u015f ku\u015fak ve ekliptik \u00fczerinde\u00a017 tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131ndan<\/strong>\u00a0bahsedildi.<\/p>\n

M.\u00d6. 747 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk defa G\u00fcne\u015f Tutulmas\u0131 Babiller taraf\u0131ndan hesapland\u0131 ve ilk\u00a0Astronomi G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong>\u00a0ise M.\u00d6. 652 y\u0131l\u0131nda haz\u0131rland\u0131. Babilliler gezegenlerin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f zamanlar\u0131n\u0131 ve gelecekte hangi konumda olacaklar\u0131n\u0131 hesaplayacak konuma kadar geldiler. O d\u00f6nemde astrolojinin kullan\u0131\u015f amac\u0131; krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n gidi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in g\u00f6klerden edinilen bilgileri kullanmakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk astrologlar\u0131n Babil ve Asur d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fayan\u00a0Babur Rahipleri<\/strong>\u00a0olduklar\u0131 bilinmektedir. Bu rahipler ger\u00e7ekten de\u00a0G\u00fcne\u015f ve Ay Tutulmalar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong>, matematiksel hesaplar\u0131 do\u011fru yaparak\u00a0G\u00fcne\u015f, Ay ve gezegenlerin d\u00f6ng\u00fclerini<\/strong>, Ay\u2019\u0131n bir sene i\u00e7inde oniki kez d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplayarak y\u0131l\u0131 on ikiye b\u00f6lmeyi dahi ke\u015ffettiler.<\/p>\n

\u0130lerleyen zamanla birlikte Astrologlar yapt\u0131klar\u0131 incelemeler neticesinde g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki gezegenler hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgiler edinmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Bu bilgiler Babillilerden (M.\u00d6. 587-539) Musevilere, onlardan da Babili fetheden (M.\u00d6. 539) Perslere, Perslerden (M.\u00d6. 525-404) M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lara ve (M.\u00d6. 509) Hintlilere kadar iletildi.<\/p>\n

M.\u00d6. 729 y\u0131l\u0131nda Babil\u2019i ele ge\u00e7iren S\u00fcmerler, \u00f6nce tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 18 olarak hesaplad\u0131lar, fakat M.\u00d6. 600 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Zodyak\u2019taki tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 12 olarak belirlemek i\u00e7in bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 birbirleri ile birle\u015ftirdiler. Asurlular gezegenlere tanr\u0131lar\u0131n evi olarak bak\u0131yor ve onlar\u0131 buna g\u00f6re isimlendiriyorlard\u0131. Di\u011fer medeniyetler de Yunanl\u0131lar ve Romal\u0131lar, ayn\u0131 Asurlular gibi gezegenlere tanr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n isimlerini verdiler.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk do\u011fum horoskop uygulamas\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0ise; M.\u00d6. 409 y\u0131l\u0131nda Babilli astrologlar taraf\u0131ndan Babil Kral\u0131\u00a0Shuma-Usur\u2019un<\/strong>\u00a0haritas\u0131 yorumlanarak yap\u0131ld\u0131. O zaman haritan\u0131n y\u00fckselen burca g\u00f6re analiz edilmesi gerekti\u011fi daha ke\u015ffedilmemi\u015fti, bu temel bilgi daha sonraki d\u00f6nemlerde kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk y\u0131ld\u0131z katalo\u011fu ise; M.\u00d6. 190 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0Hiparkus\u00a0<\/strong>taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturularak \u201cEkinokslar\u0131n Kaymas\u0131\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar<\/strong>\u00a0ve Firavun\u2019lar astronomi ile b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ilgileniyorlard\u0131. Piramitleri, tap\u0131naklar\u0131 vb. sabit y\u0131ld\u0131zlar do\u011frultusunda in\u015fa ettiler. Persler\u2019in M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131 fethetmesi ve sonras\u0131nda B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender\u2019in ele ge\u00e7irmesi astroloji ile ilgili belgelerin M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. B\u00f6ylece M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar astroloji ile alakal\u0131 bilgilerini daha da artt\u0131rd\u0131lar ve geli\u015ftirdiler. \u00dcnl\u00fc Yunanl\u0131 Astrolog\u00a0Vettius Valens\u00a0<\/strong>eserlerinde M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar\u0131n astroloji bilgilerinden faydaland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Romal\u0131lar ve Yunanl\u0131lar<\/strong>\u00a0da antik d\u00f6nemde evreni g\u00f6zlemleyerek do\u011fadaki uyum ve d\u00fczeni incelemeye ve bunlardan sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131karmaya y\u00f6neldiler. G\u00f6zlemle edinilen bilgiler neticesinde horoskop astrolojisinin geli\u015fmesinin kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131lar. M.\u00d6 460-377 y\u0131llar\u0131nda\u00a0Hipokrates<\/strong>\u00a0evrendeki 4 elementi ve bunlara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen karakterleri a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

M.\u00d6. 250 y\u0131llar\u0131 civar\u0131nda Kildanili astrologlar ve Babil\u2019li rahip bilgin\u00a0Berossus\u00a0<\/strong>Yunanistan\u2019n\u0131n Kos adas\u0131nda\u00a0ilk astroloji okulunu<\/strong>\u00a0kurdular. M.\u00d6. 200 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Rahip Petosiris ve Firavun Nechepso astrolojik elyazmalar\u0131n\u0131 derlediler. O d\u00f6nemdeki Horoskop zaman\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7ok farkl\u0131yd\u0131. De\u011fi\u015fik k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelerek bug\u00fcnk\u00fc halini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mitoloji ile astrolojinin birlikteli\u011fi M.\u00d6. 5 ve 4. Y\u00fczy\u0131llarda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, hem Yunan hem Roma Mitolojisi\u2019nde gezegenler ve tanr\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri bir tutulmu\u015ftu. Yunan filozof ve bilim adamlar\u0131 bug\u00fcn\u00fcn astrolojisine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131lar. Bilinen en \u00f6nemli Yunan filozoflar\u0131\u00a0Eudoxus, Anaximender, Thales, Pisagor, Heraclitus, Empedocles, Hipokrates<\/strong>\u2019tir. Babil\u2019liler D\u00fcnya ve gezegenler aras\u0131nda say\u0131sal ili\u015fkilere, onlar\u0131n olumlu olumsuz yap\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirme yaparken, Yunanl\u0131lar daha \u00e7ok g\u00f6ksel cisimler aras\u0131ndaki geometrik hesaplamalara ve hareketlere \u00f6nem verdiler. Ayr\u0131ca Yunanl\u0131lar gezegenleri D\u00fcnya\u2019dan uzakl\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131ralad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Astrolojinin tarihi binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayanmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ok eski y\u0131llarda \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki gibi kullan\u0131lamamas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 insanlar g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc daha net g\u00f6rme imkan\u0131na sahiptiler. \u00a0Gece \u00f6ylesine karanl\u0131k, y\u0131ld\u0131zlar o derece parlak ve yak\u0131nd\u0131 ki bug\u00fcn\u00fcn teknolojisine sahip olmamalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen bir \u00e7ok g\u00f6ksel bilgiye g\u00f6zlem yaparak ula\u015fabildiler. \u00a0Zaman i\u00e7erisinde bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve topluluk \u00e7e\u015fitli ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015fmeler ile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1002,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90\/revisions\/128"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astrologoznurorgev.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}